New Delhi Entry Requirements
Visa, immigration, and customs information
Visa Requirements
Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.
India does not offer visa-free entry to foreign nationals, with very limited exceptions. Nearly all visitors to New Delhi must obtain either an e-Visa before arrival or a traditional visa from an Indian mission abroad. The e-Visa program covers citizens of over 160 countries for tourism, business, medical treatment, and conference attendance.
India offers extremely limited visa-free access. Only citizens of Nepal and Bhutan can enter India without a visa.
Maldivian citizens previously had visa-free access but now require visas. All other nationalities must obtain a visa before travel.
Citizens of over 160 countries can apply for an e-Visa online before traveling to India. This covers tourist, business, medical, medical attendant, and conference purposes.
Cost: Varies by nationality and visa type. US citizens: Tourist e-Visa approximately $80-100 USD. UK citizens: approximately $100-120 USD. Other nationalities range from $10-100 USD depending on reciprocity arrangements. Payment by credit/debit card online.
e-Visa holders can enter through 28 designated airports (including Delhi) and 5 seaports. Must have return ticket, sufficient funds, and passport valid for 6 months from date of arrival. Some nationalities (Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Iran, Iraq, Sudan, and others) are not eligible for e-Visa and must apply for regular visa. e-Visa cannot be extended or converted to another visa type.
Nationals not eligible for e-Visa, or those requiring longer stays, employment, study, or other purposes must apply for a regular visa at an Indian embassy, consulate, or authorized visa application center.
Nationals of Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Iran, Iraq, Somalia, Sudan, and several other countries must apply for regular visas and cannot use e-Visa. Prior registration requirement applies to nationals of certain countries. All visa types require passport validity of at least 6 months beyond intended stay. Journalist visas require special approval and must be obtained before arrival.
Arrival Process
Upon arrival at Indira Gandhi International Airport in New Delhi, international passengers proceed through immigration control before collecting baggage and passing through customs. Terminal 3 handles most international flights. During peak hours, immigration queues can be lengthy, so allow at least 60-90 minutes for the entire arrival process. Indian immigration authorities are thorough, and having all documents readily accessible will expedite your entry.
Documents to Have Ready
Tips for Smooth Entry
Customs & Duty-Free
Indian customs regulations are enforced at all ports of entry including New Delhi. All passengers must pass through customs inspection after collecting baggage. India operates a dual-channel system: Green Channel for passengers with nothing to declare, and Red Channel for those carrying declarable goods. Customs officers may conduct random inspections in either channel. Penalties for false declarations or smuggling are severe, including heavy fines, confiscation, and imprisonment.
Prohibited Items
- Narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances - Severe penalties including long imprisonment
- Firearms, ammunition, and explosives - Without proper licensing and authorization
- E-cigarettes, vaping devices, e-hookahs, and related products - Banned in India since 2019
- Satellite phones - Illegal without special government permission
- Indian currency notes (INR) - Foreign nationals cannot bring Indian currency into the country
- Beef products - Cow slaughter is banned in many Indian states; beef import is prohibited
- Pornographic materials - Books, magazines, films, or digital content deemed obscene
- Counterfeit currency or goods - Pirated items, fake branded products
- Endangered species products - Ivory, certain animal skins, exotic wildlife products under CITES
- Live plants and seeds - Without phytosanitary certificate and import permit
Restricted Items
- Gold and silver - Amounts exceeding duty-free allowance require declaration and duty payment. Gold bars/coins have strict regulations
- Prescription medications - Allowed in reasonable quantities for personal use with prescription. Certain controlled substances require import license
- Pets and animals - Require import permit, health certificate, and vaccination records. Quarantine may be required
- Professional equipment - Video cameras, professional photography equipment, laptops for business may require carnet or temporary import documentation
- Drones and UAVs - Require permission from Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) and must be declared
- Antiques - Items over 100 years old cannot be exported from India without clearance from Archaeological Survey of India
- Wireless equipment - Certain frequencies require approval; commercial quantities need import license
- Plants and plant products - Require phytosanitary certificate from country of origin
- Precious stones and jewelry - Amounts exceeding allowances must be declared; commercial quantities require documentation
Health Requirements
India has specific health entry requirements that vary based on your country of origin and travel history. While most travelers from Western countries don't require vaccinations for entry, those arriving from yellow fever endemic areas must present proof of vaccination. It's strongly recommended to consult a travel medicine specialist 4-8 weeks before your trip for personalized advice.
Required Vaccinations
- Yellow Fever - Mandatory for travelers arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission, or those who have transited through such countries within 6 days before arrival in India. Valid certificate must show vaccination at least 10 days before arrival. Countries include most of sub-Saharan Africa and tropical South America.
Recommended Vaccinations
- Hepatitis A - Recommended for all travelers to India due to potential exposure through contaminated food and water
- Typhoid - Recommended, especially for those visiting smaller cities, rural areas, or staying with friends/relatives
- Hepatitis B - Recommended for those who might have intimate contact with local population or require medical procedures
- Rabies - Consider for travelers with extensive outdoor/rural exposure, adventure travelers, or those working with animals
- Japanese Encephalitis - For travelers spending extended time in rural areas, especially during monsoon season
- Polio - India was declared polio-free in 2014, but boosters may be recommended depending on your vaccination history
- Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) - Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date
- Tetanus-Diphtheria - Ensure routine vaccinations are current
- COVID-19 - Follow current guidelines from health authorities
Health Insurance
Health insurance with international coverage is strongly recommended but not mandatory for entry. Medical treatment in India can be expensive at international-standard hospitals, though less costly than Western countries. Ensure your policy covers emergency medical evacuation. Some visa types may require proof of health insurance. Keep copies of your insurance policy and emergency contact numbers accessible. Medical facilities in New Delhi are generally good, with several world-class hospitals, but quality varies significantly.
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Special Situations
Additional requirements for specific circumstances.
Children of all ages require their own passport and appropriate visa (e-Visa or regular visa). Minors (under 18) traveling without both parents should carry a notarized letter of consent from the absent parent(s) authorizing the travel, including contact information and trip details. This is especially important if the child is traveling with only one parent, relatives, or school groups. In cases of sole custody, carry legal documentation. Unaccompanied minors require special arrangements with airlines and may face additional immigration scrutiny. Ensure children's passport validity meets the 6-month requirement. Birth certificates may be requested to prove relationship.
Importing pets to India requires significant advance planning. Requirements include: (1) Import permit from Animal Quarantine and Certification Services (AQCS), obtainable 4-6 weeks before travel; (2) Microchip implantation for identification; (3) Current rabies vaccination (at least 30 days before travel but within validity period); (4) Health certificate issued by licensed veterinarian within 7 days of travel; (5) No Objection Certificate (NOC) from Indian embassy/consulate in country of origin; (6) Quarantine may be required for up to 30 days depending on country of origin and documentation. Only certain airports accept pets (Delhi is approved). Airlines have specific requirements and advance booking for pet transport. Certain dog breeds are restricted or banned. Fees apply for import permit and quarantine. Contact AQCS Delhi: aqcsdel@gmail.com well in advance.
Tourist e-Visas cannot be extended; you must leave India before expiration. Regular tourist visas may be extended in exceptional circumstances (medical emergency, natural disaster) by applying to FRRO with documentation. For longer stays, consider: (1) Business visa for work-related activities; (2) Employment visa if you have job offer from Indian company (requires government approval); (3) Student visa for academic programs; (4) Research visa for academic/scientific research; (5) Long-term tourist visa (up to 10 years for some nationalities, but with limited stay per visit). Foreigners staying over 180 days on most visa types must register with FRRO within 14 days of arrival. Pakistani, Afghani, Chinese, Iranian, Iraqi, Sudanese, and certain other nationals must register regardless of stay duration. Overstaying your visa results in fines, deportation, and future entry bans. Plan departures carefully and apply for extensions well before visa expiration if eligible.
Business visitors should obtain a business visa or business e-Visa (not tourist visa) if conducting business activities, attending meetings, conferences, or trade fairs. Required documents include invitation letter from Indian company on letterhead with details of business purpose, duration, and places to visit. Business visas allow multiple entries and longer validity than tourist visas. Employment or paid work is not permitted on business visa - this requires employment visa with government approval. Carry business cards, company documentation, and conference registration if applicable. Some professional equipment may require carnet for temporary import. Business visa holders staying over 180 days must register with FRRO.
India is a popular medical tourism destination. Medical visa or medical e-Visa is required for those seeking medical treatment. Requirements include: (1) Letter from recognized Indian hospital indicating treatment plan and duration; (2) Medical records and doctor's recommendation from home country; (3) Proof of financial means to cover medical expenses. Medical visa allows triple entry with 60-day stay per entry. Up to 2 medical attendants can obtain medical attendant visas to accompany the patient. Keep all medical documentation, hospital contact information, and appointment confirmations readily available. Major hospitals in Delhi include AIIMS, Apollo, Fortis, and Max Healthcare. Arrange accommodation near hospital and ground transportation in advance.
Tourist visas do not permit volunteer work or NGO activities, even if unpaid. Engaging in such activities on tourist visa can result in deportation and ban. For volunteer or NGO work, you need: (1) Employment visa with government approval; (2) Registration of the NGO with appropriate Indian authorities; (3) Approval from Ministry of Home Affairs for foreign nationals working with NGOs. Process is lengthy and requires substantial documentation. Religious or missionary work has additional restrictions and requires special visa category. Teaching English or other volunteer teaching also requires proper employment visa. Penalties for working illegally are severe. Plan well in advance and obtain proper authorization before arrival.